The artifact that I’m presenting from our culture is the
speculum. The speculum is a tool used in gynecology for the common procedure, Pap
smear. This procedure includes inserting the speculum into the vagina as to be
able to gain a more “open” perspective. The common speculum is an artifact of
our medical culture and we can deduce quite a bit about how the view of women’s
health has changed. The fact that we even have such an instrument shows that
we’ve grown in our concern for women’s health. However if we take a look at
this speculum versus Sims’ tool:
We can see that there has been some change. There is a clear
difference in how we treat and think about women. Our culture has become more
updated with a more comfortable way to deal with women’s health
Discussion Question
-Speaking from the artifact its self, what are the clear
differences between the beginning of gynecology to now?
-Do you believe Sims’ was malicious or just trying to help
or hurt? Was he after advances in medicine or money and a name for himself?
-How do you think Sims’ would have been seen if he had
tested his surgery on white women rather than black slaves during that time?
-Consider the many medical experiments that have been done
to advance to the point that we are at, would these be plausible now
considering our different view for all of humanity?
Joan Welch
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